Linux Installation

Install yum:

Download the rpm from the below link:

http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5.3/extras/x86_64/RPMS/yumex-2.0.3-2.el5.centos.noarch.rpm

Steps:


http://bashcurescancer.com/man/cmd/yum
1) To find the bit of the server OS

[root]#uname  -i

2) To find the OS name

[root]#cat /etc/redhat-release

3) You can find the rpm packages in the website

http://mirror.centos.org/

4) Execute all commands inside /usr/local/src/

4) Put the commands containing RPM in a file and can execute the file with

[root]#sh filename

5) If you get dependency error use the command

[root]#rpm -Uvh  --nodeps
Some files, Some Packages..

For example:

http://mirror.centos.org/centos/5.3/os/x86_64/CentOS/libxml2-python-2.6.26-2.1.2.7.x86_64.rpm
http://mirror.centos.org/centos-5/5.3/os/x86_64/CentOS/python-urlgrabber-3.1.0-5.el5.noarch.rpm
http://mirror.centos.org/centos-5/5.3/os/x86_64/CentOS/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-2.el5.x86_64.rpm
http://mirror.centos.org/centos-5/5.3/os/x86_64/CentOS/yum-3.2.19-18.el5.centos.noarch.rpm

5)Verify the installations by typing

[root]#yum




Install HyperVM:


[root]#vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux

... and set SELINUX to disabled:

Run

[root]#setenforce 0


[root]#wget http://download.lxlabs.com/download/hypervm/production/hypervm-install-master.sh
[root]#sh ./hypervm-install-master.sh --virtualization-type=openvz

[root]#vi /etc/grub.conf

... and change default=1 to default=0 so that the OpenVZ kernel is the default kernel:


[root]#reboot



Install Webmin with virtualmin virtual servers:


Just run this:

[root]#wget http://software.virtualmin.com/gpl/scripts/install.sh
[root]#sh install.sh




Install DirectAdmin:


[root]#wget http://www.directadmin.com/setup.sh
[root]#chmod 755 setup.sh
[root]#./setup.sh
[root]#ClientID: 12345
[root]#License ID: 01234
hostname should be server.00001001.net
is eth0, NO
venet0:0
y
y
2
y




Install nginx:

Download latest stable version from here or using the following command
[root]#wget http://sysoev.ru/nginx/nginx-0.6.35.tar.gz
Now you have nginx-0.6.35.tar.gz file unpack this file using the following command
[root]#tar -zvxf nginx-0.6.35.tar.gz
[root]#cd nginx-0.6.35
Now you need to start installation so for this you need to check what options you want to use from here http://wiki.codemongers.com/NginxInstallOptions
In this installation we are using only two options --sbin-path and --with-http_ssl_module
[root]#./configure --sbin-path=/usr/local/sbin --with-http_ssl_module
After completion of installation you should see similar to the following details which are very useful make a note of them
nginx path prefix: “/usr/local/nginx”
nginx binary file: “/usr/local/sbin”
nginx configuration file: “/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf”
Start Nginx using the following command
[root]#/usr/local/sbin/nginx
Now you can navigate your web browser and point the follow url
[root]#http://yourserverip
You should see welcome to nginx message

Copy the below nginx startup script into the /etc/init.d directory

********************************
#! /bin/sh

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          nginx
# Required-Start:    $all
# Required-Stop:     $all
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts the nginx web server
# Description:       starts nginx using start-stop-daemon
### END INIT INFO

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DAEMON=/usr/local/sbin/nginx
NAME=nginx
DESC=nginx

test -x $DAEMON || exit 0

# Include nginx defaults if available
if [ -f /etc/default/nginx ] ; then
        . /etc/default/nginx
fi

set -e

case "$1" in
  start)
        echo -n "Starting $DESC: "
        start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid \
                --exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_OPTS
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
  stop)
        echo -n "Stopping $DESC: "
        start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid \
                --exec $DAEMON
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
  restart|force-reload)
        echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
        start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile \
                /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid --exec $DAEMON
        sleep 1
        start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile \
                /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid --exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_OPTS
        echo "$NAME."
        ;;
  reload)
      echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration: "
      start-stop-daemon --stop --signal HUP --quiet --pidfile /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid \
          --exec $DAEMON
      echo "$NAME."
      ;;
  *)
        N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
        echo "Usage: $N {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

exit 0
********************************

Now you need to make scipt executable
[root]#chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
Now we have the base script prepared, we need to add it to the default run levels using the following command
[root]#/usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f nginx defaults
From now you can use the following commands to start,stop and restart nginx.By default nginx will not provide this scripts
[root]# /etc/init.d/nginx start
[root]# /etc/init.d/nginx stop
[root]# /etc/init.d/nginx restart

Install litespeed:


[root]#cd /usr/src
[root]#wget http://litespeedtech.com/packages/3.0/lsws-3.1.1-std-i386-linux.tar.gz
[root]#tar -xvzf  lsws-3.1.1-std-i386-linux.tar.gz
[root]#cd lsws-3.1.1
[root]#./install.sh
You will encounter few questions and need to select the following options:
Do you agree with above license? Yes
Destination [/opt/lsws]: /opt/lsws [ /usr/local/lsws can also be used]
User name [admin]: admin
Password: youradminpassword
Retype password: youradminpassword
User [nobody]: nobody [use a non-system user that doesn't have a shell access and home directory]
Group [nobody]: nobody [group the webserver will be running as]
HTTP port [8088]: 1080 [you can give any port you wish to run lsws. If any other webserver is running on this port, stop it before starting lsws]
Admin HTTP port [7080]: 7080
Both these ports should be enabled in the firewall
Setup up PHP [Y/n]: Y
Suffix for PHP script(comma separated list) [php]: php
Would you like to change PHP opcode cache setting [y/N]? N
Would you like to install AWStats Add-on module [y/N]? N
Would you like to import Apache configuration [y/N]? N
Would you like to have LiteSpeed Web Server started automatically when the machine restarts [Y/n]? Y
Would you like to start it right now [Y/n]? Y
LiteSpeed Web Server started successfully! Have fun!
Take http://100.100.100.100:1080/ on the browser, you will see a Litespeed welcome page.
Let us check if it is listening to the port we have mentioned.

[root]# netstat -pant | grep lshttpd
tcp        0      192.168.1.19:7080            0.0.0.0:*       LISTEN      18718/lshttpd
tcp        0      192.168.1.19:80                0.0.0.0:*      LISTEN      18718/lshttpd
You can manage the admin area at http://100.100.100.100:7080/.
The log files are located at /opt/lsws/logs.
LiteSpeed Web Server works very well with cPanel managed web sites. The performance will increase up to 10x times by replacing apache with lsws.
To replace Apache with LSWS :-
Access admin area at http://100.100.100.100:7080 and with the admin username and password.
Goto Configurations >> Server >> General.
Keeping the cursor against the button along with each option will give you a small definition about the same.
Scroll down to “Using Apache Configuration File”
Load Apache Configuration => Yes
        Auto Reload On Changes    => Yes (Changes made in WHM/cPanel will be applied automatically)
        Apache Configuration File => /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
        Apache Port Offset  => 1000    (Try LiteSpeed on port 1080 and 1443 first, change to 0 later)
        Apache IP Offset    => 0
        PHP suEXEC          => Yes        (Run PHP in suEXEC mode)
        PHP suEXEC Max Conn => 8  (The maximum PHP processor each account can have)
Scroll back up to “Index Files” and set it as follows:
Index Files                index.html, index.php, index.php5, index.php4, index.htm
            Auto Index                 Not Set
            Auto Index URI             Not Set
Scroll down to “HT Access”
  Allow Override   Check: Limit, Auth, FileInfo, Indexes, Options Uncheck: None
    Access File Name        .htaccess
Goto Configurations >> Server >> Listeners
delete all current listeners.
Now restart the webserver
[root]#service lsws restart

    [root]# /opt/lsws/fcgi-bin/lsphp -v
Download the latest stable PHP
[root]# wget http://in2.php.net/distributions/php-5.2.3.tar.gz
[root]# tar -zxf php-5.2.3.tar.gz
[root]# cd php-5.2.3
[root]# cd sapi
Download and expand latest LSAPI for PHP into the “sapi”folder:
[root]# wget http://www.litespeedtech.com/packages/lsapi/php-litespeed-4.0.tgz[root]# tar -zxf php-litespeed-4.0.tgz
 Change directory to php-5.2.3 and run commands:
[root]# cd ..
[root]# touch ac*
[root]# ./buildconf --force
Configure/Compile PHP:
[root]# php -i | grep configure | sed "s/'//g" | sed "s/'//g"
[root]# ./configure '--prefix=/php5' '--with-litespeed'
'--with-config-file-path=../php' --with-mysql ...[append the full options from
[root]# make
[root]# make install
Note: You must compile PCRE (Perl Compatible Regular Expressions) support in  order for the default auto-index PHP script to work correctly (at least this  is true for 3.0RC2).
Replace the lsphp binary in /opt/lsws/fcgi-bin/lsphp with /php-5.2.3/sapi/litespeed/php:
[root]# cd /opt/lsws/fcgi-bin/
[root]# mv lsphp lsphp.old
[root]# cp /php-5.2.3/sapi/litespeed/php lsphp
To check installation success:
[root]# /opt/lsws/fcgi-bin/lsphp -v

The php.ini file will be located at /opt/lsws/php/php.ini. If we want to use the old PHP.ini just copy it here.
[root]# cd /opt/lsws/php
[root]# mv php.ini php.ini.old
[root]# cp /usr/local/ZEND/etc/php.ini .
Restart Litespeed Webserver
Finally restart LSWS and use our new PHP binary.

[root]#/opt/lsws/bin/lswsctrl restart and thats it.    You are done !!!


Install ImagicK:



[root]# yum install ImageM* netpbm gd gd-* libjpeg libexif gcc coreutils make
[root]# cd /usr/local/src
[root]# wget http://pecl.php.net/get/imagick-2.2.2.tgz
[root]# tar zxvf ./imagick-2.2.2.tgz
[root]# cd imagick-2.2.2
[root]# phpize
[root]# ./configure
[root]# make
[root]# make test
[root]# make install

Add extension=imagick.so in php.ini



Install ImageMagick:

 
Log into your server as root via ssh
Create a new directory as below :
[root]#mkdir /home/cpimins
[root]#cd /home/cpimins
[root]#wget http://layer1.cpanel.net/magick.tar.gz
[root]#tar zxvf magick.tar.gz
[root]#cd magick
[root]#/scripts/installrpm ImageMagick
[root]#/scripts/installrpm ImageMagick-devel
[root]#sh ./install
[root]#/scripts/installimagemagick



Verify:


[root]# /usr/bin/convert --version


You can get the latest ImageMagick:


http://www.imagemagick.org/script/install-source.php#unix



Install Memcache:


[root]#wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-2.1.2.tgz
[root]#tar -xvf memcache-2.1.2.tgz
[root]#cd memcache-2.1.2
[root]#phpize && ./configure --enable-memcache && make
[root]#vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini
[root]#cp modules/memcache.so /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/
[root]#vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini

In php.ini add the extensions

extension=memcache.so

and restart apache.



Installation steps for PDO:


[root]#wget http://pecl.php.net/get/PDO
[root]#tar -xzf PDO-1.0.3.tgz
[root]#cd PDO-1.0.3/
[root]#phpize
[root]#./configure
[root]#make
[root]#make install
[root]#ll /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/


add extension=pdo.so in php.ini

and restart apache.



Installation steps for PDO_Mysql:


[root]#wget http://pecl.php.net/get/PDO_MYSQL
[root]#tar -xzf PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgz
[root]#cd PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2/
[root]#phpize
[root]#./configure
[root]#make
[root]#make install
[root]#ll /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/


add extension=pdo_mysql.so in php.ini

and restart apache.


Install mod_evasive:


[root]#wget http://www.zdziarski.com/projects/mod_e ... 0.1.tar.gz
[root]#tar -zxf mod_evasive_1.10.1.tar.gz
[root]#cd mod_evasive
[root]#/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs -cia mod_evasive20.c



Install ionCube loader:


To install ionCube loader try the following steps.

[root]#wget http://www.ioncube.com/loader_download.php
[root]#tar -zxvf ioncube_loaders.tar.gz
[root]#cd ioncube

Copy ioncube-install-assistant.php to a web directory such as your hosting directory and open it in your browser window.

[root]#cp ioncube-install-assistant.php /home/username/public_html

This will show the analysis of your system configuration

[root]#mv ioncube /usr/local
[root]#vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini

Now find where other zend extentions are in the file. Paste in your new line for ioncube loader

zend_extension = /usr/local/ioncube/ioncube_loader_lin_4.3.so

If you don’t find one just add this line in the php.ini file. Restart the web server to take effect.

[root]#/etc/init.d/httpd restart



Install mod_python:


[root]#wget http://apache.dataphone.se/httpd/modpython/mod_python-3.3.1.tgz
[root]#tar zxvf mod_python-3.3.1.tgz
[root]#cd mod_python-3.3.1
[root]#./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs
[root]#make
[root]#make install

Add the following into the LoadModule section in the httpd.conf file.


LoadModule python_module libexec/mod_python.so

Add module in httpd.conf file.


AddModule mod_python.c

Add the following to a .htaccess file of a domain and take a python file in the browser.


AddHandler python-program .py
PythonHandler testingpython
PythonDebug On


Install SVN:


SVN server:

To install subversion..


1. Download and extract the source tarball of subversion.

[root]#wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.4.3.tar.gz


[root]#tar -xzf subversion-1.4.3.tar.gz


2. Download and extract subversion dependency package to the same directory where subversion-1.4.3 resides.

[root]#wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-deps-1.4.3.tar.gz


[root]#tar -xzf subversion-deps-1.4.3.tar.gz


3. Install Subversion

[root]#cd subversion-1.4.3


[root]#./configure


[root]#make


[root]#make install


Install ASSP:

Please refer the below links for detailed description of ASSP installation:

http://www.grscripts.com/howto130.html
http://www.grscripts.com/advice5.html



Install RapidLeech:


http://www.scribd.com/doc/6459461/Rapidleech-installation



Fantastico & RVSkin:


[root]#wget ftp://ftp.pbone.net/mirror/download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/7/Everything/i386/os/Fedora/wget-1.10.2-15.fc7.i386.rpm
[root]#wget ftp://ftp.muug.mb.ca/mirror/fedora/archive/releases/7/Everything/x86_64/os/Fedora/wget-1.10.2-15.fc7.x86_64.rpm
[root]#chattr -ia /usr/bin/wget
[root]#rpm -e wget ;
[root]#rpm -ivh --force wget-1.10.2-15.fc7.x86_64.rpm
[root]#cd /usr/local/cpanel/whostmgr/docroot/cgi
[root]#wget http://files.betaservant.com/files/free/fantastico_whm_admin.tgz
[root]#tar -xzpf fantastico_whm_admin.tgz
[root]#rm -rf fantastico_whm_admin.tgz


RVSkin:

[root]#mkdir /root/rvadmin
[root]#cd /root/rvadmin
[root]#wget http://download.rvglobalsoft.com/download.php/download/rvskin-auto/saveto/rvauto.tar.bz2
bunzip2 -d rvauto.tar.bz2
[root]#tar -xvf rvauto.tar

Integrate fantastico with rvskin and then


[root]#/scripts/makecpphp


[root]#perl /root/rvadmin/auto_rvskin.pl



Install git on CentOS:


[root]#yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel cpio expat-devel gettext-devel
[root]#cd /usr/local/src
[root]#wget http://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-1.6.4.tar.gz
[root]#tar xvzf git-1.6.4.tar.gz
[root]#cd git-1.6.4
[root]#./configure
[root]#make
[root]#make install
[root]#cd
[root]#mkdir git-test
[root]#cd git-test
[root]#git init

Output:


Initialized empty Git repository in /root/git-test/.git/


Install FFMPEG, FFMPEG-PHP, Mencoder, Mplayer, FLVTool2, LAME MP3 Encoder and Libogg from source:

Download:

[root]#cd /usr/src/
[root]#wget http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/9225/flvtool2_1.0.5_rc6.tgz
[root]#wget http://easynews.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/lame/lame-3.97.tar.gz
[root]#wget http://downloads.xiph.org/releases/ogg/libogg-1.1.3.tar.gz
[root]#wget http://downloads.xiph.org/releases/vorbis/libvorbis-1.1.2.tar.gz
[root]#wget http://www4.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/codecs/essential-20061022.tar.bz2
[root]#wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/ffmpeg-php/files/ffmpeg-php/0.6.0/ffmpeg-php-0.6.0.tbz2/download


Extract:

[root]#tar zxvf lame-3.97.tar.gz
[root]#tar zxvf libogg-1.1.3.tar.gz
[root]#tar zxvf libvorbis-1.1.2.tar.gz
[root]#tar zxvf flvtool2_1.0.5_rc6.tgz
[root]#tar jxvf essential-20061022.tar.bz2
[root]#tar xjvf ffmpeg-php-0.6.0.tbz2
[root]#tar zxvf flvtool2_1.0.5_rc6.tgz


Install any necessary packages:

[root]#yum install gcc gmake make libcpp libgcc libstdc++ gcc4 gcc4-c++ gcc4-gfortran
[root]#yum install subversion ruby ncurses-devel


[root]#svn checkout svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/ffmpeg/trunk ffmpeg
[root]#svn checkout svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk mplayer


[root]#cd /usr/src/mplayer
[root]#svn update




[root]#cd /usr/src/
[root]#mkdir /usr/local/lib/codecs
[root]#mv /usr/src/essential-20061022/* /usr/local/lib/codecs
[root]#chmod -R 755 /usr/local/lib/codecs/
[root]#mkdir /usr/local/src/tmp
[root]#chmod 777 /usr/local/src/tmp
[root]#export TMPDIR=/usr/local/src/tmp

Lame:

[root]#cd /usr/src/lame-3.97
[root]#./configure
[root]#make
[root]#make install


[root]#lame


Libogg:

[root]#cd /usr/src/libogg-1.1.3
[root]#./configure --enable-shared
[root]#make
[root]#make install
[root]#PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
[root]#export PKG_CONFIG_PATH



Libvorbis:

[root]#cd /usr/src/libvorbis-1.1.2
[root]#./configure
[root]#make
[root]#make install


Flvtool2:

[root]#cd /usr/src/flvtool2_1.0.5_rc6/
[root]#ruby setup.rb config
[root]#ruby setup.rb setup
[root]#ruby setup.rb install


[root]#flvtool2


Mplayer:

[root]#cd /usr/src/mplayer/
[root]#./configure
[root]#make
[root]#make install


[root]#install -d /usr/local/bin /usr/local/etc/mplayer /usr/local/lib
[root]#install -m 755 -s mencoder /usr/local/bin
[root]#install -d /usr/local/share/man/man1
[root]#install -m 644 DOCS/man/en/mplayer.1 /usr/local/share/man/man1/
[root]#cd /usr/local/share/man/man1 && ln -sf mplayer.1 mencoder.1
[root]#install -m 755 -s mplayer /usr/local/bin



FFMPEG:

[root]#cd /usr/src/ffmpeg
[root]#./configure --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvorbis --disable-mmx --enable-shared
[root]#make
[root]#make install


[root]#export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/




[root]#ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavformat.so.50 /usr/lib/libavformat.so.50
[root]#ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavcodec.so.51 /usr/lib/libavcodec.so.51
[root]#ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavutil.so.49 /usr/lib/libavutil.so.49
[root]#ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmp3lame.so.0 /usr/lib/libmp3lame.so.0
[root]#ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavformat.so.51 /usr/lib/libavformat.so.51


FFMPEG_PHP:

[root]#cd /usr/src/ffmpeg-php-0.6.0

[root]#mkdir /usr/local/include/ffmpeg
[root]#cp /usr/local/include/libavcodec/* /usr/local/include/ffmpeg
[root]#cp /usr/local/include/libavdevice/* /usr/local/include/ffmpeg
[root]#cp /usr/local/include/libavformat/* /usr/local/include/ffmpeg
[root]#cp /usr/local/include/libavutil/* /usr/local/include/ffmpeg
[root]#cp /usr/local/include/libswscale/* /usr/local/include/ffmpeg

[root]#phpize
v./configure
[root]#make

You will get an error as below:

/usr/src/ffmpeg-php-0.6.0/ffmpeg_frame.c:421: error

Fix: With the latest version of ffmpeg-php (0.6.0), update ffmpeg_frame.c and replace every instance of PIX_FMT_RGBA32 with PIX_FMT_RGB32

[root]#vi ffmpeg_frame.c

:%s/PIX_FMT_RGBA32/PIX_FMT_RGB32


[root]#make install

Now, you have to remove the below lines completely from /usr/local/lib/php.ini:

/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/
ffmpeg.so

[root]#vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini

Remove the below lines:


/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/
extension = "ffmpeg.so"

Then, re-add it at the very end of the file:

extension_dir = "/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/"
extension = "ffmpeg.so"

:wq!
[root]#/etc/init.d/httpd restart

Check in the info.php page of any domain:

[root]#cd ~username/public_html/
[root]#vi info.php


Code:


<?
phpinfo();
?>

[root]#chown username.username info.php

Access http://domain.com/info.php in your browser and search the ffmpeg-php version.

:)